APMSETUP

## PEAR 설치 기본적으로 PEAR 은 설치되어 있지 않습니다.. 하지만 간단한 설치 방법으로 PEAR 를 설치하실 수 있습니다. : Linux 시스템에서의 설치 소스 컴파일을 해서 설치 하셨다면 기본적으로 포함되어 설치가 됩니다.. 만약 컴파일 옵션에 --without-pear 를 추가 하셨다면 PEAR 는 설치가 되어 있지 않을 것 입니다. 설치가 되어 있지 않을때는 lync 를 이용하여 손 쉽게 설치하실 수 있습니다.

[root@ns /]# lynx -source http://go-pear.org/ | php

이런 명령어를 사용하시면

Welcome to go-pear! Go-pear will install the 'pear' command and all the files needed by it. This command is your tool for PEAR installation and maintenance. Go-pear also lets you download and install the PEAR packages bundled with PHP: DB, Net_Socket, Net_SMTP, Mail, XML_Parser, phpUnit. If you wish to abort, press Control-C now, or press Enter to continue: HTTP proxy (http://user:password@proxy.myhost.com:port), or Enter for none:: Below is a suggested file layout for your new PEAR installation. To change individual locations, type the number in front of the directory. Type 'all' to change all of them or simply press Enter to accept these locations. 1. Installation prefix : /data/PHP_Tools/PHP4 2. Binaries directory : $prefix/bin 3. PHP code directory ($php_dir) : $prefix/lib/php 4. Documentation base directory : $php_dir/docs 5. Data base directory : $php_dir/data 6. Tests base directory : $php_dir/tests 1-6, 'all' or Enter to continue: The following PEAR packages are bundled with PHP: DB, Net_Socket, Net_SMTP, Mail, XML_Parser, phpUnit. Would you like to install these as well? [Y/n] : Loading zlib: ok Downloading package: PEAR.............ok Downloading package: Archive_Tar......ok Downloading package: Console_Getopt....ok Downloading package: XML_RPC..........ok Bootstrapping: PEAR...................(remote) ok Bootstrapping: Archive_Tar............(remote) ok Bootstrapping: Console_Getopt.........(remote) ok Downloading package: DB...............ok Downloading package: Net_Socket.......ok Downloading package: Net_SMTP.........ok Downloading package: Mail.............ok Downloading package: XML_Parser.......ok Downloading package: phpUnit..........ok Extracting installer..................ok sh: /usr/bin/cpp: No such file or directory install ok: PEAR 1.3b3 install ok: Archive_Tar 1.1 install ok: Console_Getopt 1.0 install ok: XML_RPC 1.0.4 install ok: DB 1.5.0RC2 install ok: Net_Socket 1.0.1 install ok: Net_SMTP 1.2.3 install ok: Mail 1.1.2 install ok: XML_Parser 1.0.1 warning : the following errors were found: invalid package version install ok: PHPUnit 1.0.0-alpha2 ** WARNING! Backed up old pear to /usr/local/bin/pear_old The 'pear' command is now at your service at /data/PHP_Tools/PHP4/bin/pear ** The 'pear' command is not currently in your PATH, so you need to ** use '/data/PHP_Tools/PHP4/bin/pear' until you have added ** '/data/PHP_Tools/PHP4/bin' to your PATH environment variable. Run it without parameters to see the available actions, try 'pear list' to see what packages are installed, or 'pear help' for help. For more information about PEAR, see: http://pear.php.net/faq.php http://cvs.php.net/co.php/pearweb/doc/pear_package_manager.txt?p=1 http://pear.php.net/manual/ Thanks for using go-pear!

설치 완료가 되면 PHP 가 설치된 디렉토리의 bin 디렉토리로 이동해서

[root@ns bin]# ./pear list Installed packages: =================== Package Version State Archive_Tar 1.1 stable Console_Getopt 1.0 stable DB 1.5.0RC2 stable HTTP 1.2.1 stable Mail 1.1.2 stable Net_SMTP 1.2.3 stable Net_Socket 1.0.1 stable PEAR 1.3b3 beta PHPUnit 1.0.0-alpha2 alpha XML_Parser 1.0.1 stable XML_RPC 1.0.4 stable

확인해 보시면 설치한 패키지를 확인하실 수 있습니다.

<? phpinfo(); ?>

를 확인하셔서 include_path 의 정보에 /data/PHP_Tools/PHP4/lib/php 이렇게 PEAR 가 설치된 디렉토리 /data/PHP_Tools/PHP4/lib/php 가 포함되어 있나 확인해 주시기 바랍니다. : Windows 시스템에서의 설치 Windows 시스템에서의 설치 방법은 매우 간단 합니다. PHP 가 설치된 디렉토리에서 go-pear.bat 파일을 실행 시킴으로서 설치를 하실 수있습니다. 만약 APM_Setup 을 사용중이시라면 C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4 디렉토리에서 go-pear.bat 파일을 더블클릭하여 실행 시킵니다.

Welcome to go-pear! Go-pear will install the 'pear' command and all the files needed by it. This command is your tool for PEAR installation and maintenance. Go-pear also lets you download and install the PEAR packages bundled with PHP: DB, Net_Socket, Net_SMTP, Mail, XML_Parser, phpUnit. If you wish to abort, press Control-C now, or press Enter to continue: [Enter] HTTP proxy (http://user:password@proxy.myhost.com:port), or Enter for none:: [Enter] Below is a suggested file layout for your new PEAR installation. To change individual locations, type the number in front of the directory. Type 'all' to change all of them or simply press Enter to accept these locations. 1. Installation prefix : C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4 2. Binaries directory : $prefix 3. PHP code directory ($php_dir) : $prefix\pear 4. Documentation base directory : $php_dir\docs 5. Data base directory : $php_dir\data 6. Tests base directory : $php_dir\tests 7. php.exe path : C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4\cli\php.exe 1-7, 'all' or Enter to continue: [Enter] The following PEAR packages are bundled with PHP: DB, Net_Socket, Net_SMTP, Mail, XML_Parser, phpUnit. Would you like to install these as well? [Y/n] : [Enter] Loading zlib: ok Using local package: PEAR.............ok Using local package: Archive_Tar......ok Using local package: Console_Getopt....ok Using local package: XML_RPC..........ok Bootstrapping: PEAR...................(local) ok Bootstrapping: Archive_Tar............(local) ok Bootstrapping: Console_Getopt.........(local) ok Using local package: DB...............ok Using local package: Net_Socket.......ok Using local package: Net_SMTP.........ok Using local package: Mail.............ok Using local package: XML_Parser.......ok Downloading package: phpUnit..........ok Extracting installer..................ok install ok: PEAR 1.2.1 install ok: Archive_Tar 1.1 install ok: Console_Getopt 1.0 install ok: XML_RPC 1.0.4 install ok: DB 1.5.0RC1 install ok: Net_Socket 1.0.1 install ok: Net_SMTP 1.2.3 install ok: Mail 1.1.1 install ok: XML_Parser 1.0.1 install ok: PHPUnit 1.0.0-alpha2 ****************************************************************************** WARNING! The include_path defined in the currently used php.ini does not contain the PEAR PHP directory you just specified: If the specified directory is also not in the include_path used by your scripts, you will have problems getting any PEAR packages working. Would you like to alter php.ini ? [Y/n] : [Enter] php.ini include_path updated. Current include path : .;c:\php4\pear Configured directory : C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4\pear Currently used php.ini (guess) : c:\windows\php.ini Press Enter to continue: The 'pear' command is now at your service at C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4\pear.bat ** The 'pear' command is not currently in your PATH, so you need to ** use 'C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4\pear.bat' until you have added ** 'C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4' to your PATH environment variable. Run it without parameters to see the available actions, try 'pear list' to see what packages are installed, or 'pear help' for help. For more information about PEAR, see: http://pear.php.net/faq.php http://cvs.php.net/co.php/pearweb/doc/pear_package_manager.txt?p=1 http://pear.php.net/manual/ Thanks for using go-pear! * WINDOWS ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES * For convenience, a REG file is available under C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4\PEAR_ENV.reg . This file creates ENV variables for the current user. Double-click this file to add it to the current user registry.

PHP.INI 파일에는

;***** Added by go-pear include_path=".;C:\APM_Setup\Server\PHP4\pear" ;*****

의 내용이 추가 되고 PEAR_ENV.reg 파일이 다음과 같은 내용으로 생성 됩니다.

REGEDIT4 [HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Environment] "PHP_PEAR_SYSCONF_DIR"="C:\\APM_Setup\\Server\\PHP4" "PHP_PEAR_INSTALL_DIR"="C:\\APM_Setup\\Server\\PHP4\\pear" "PHP_PEAR_DOC_DIR"="C:\\APM_Setup\\Server\\PHP4\\pear\\docs" "PHP_PEAR_BIN_DIR"="C:\\APM_Setup\\Server\\PHP4" "PHP_PEAR_DATA_DIR"="C:\\APM_Setup\\Server\\PHP4\\pear\\data" "PHP_PEAR_PHP_BIN"="C:\\APM_Setup\\Server\\PHP4\\cli\\php.exe" "PHP_PEAR_TEST_DIR"="C:\\APM_Setup\\Server\\PHP4\\pear\\tests"

이제 PEAR_ENV.reg 를 더블클릭하여 레지스트리를 업데이트 합니다. 이제 PEAR 설치가 완료되었습니다. 아파치 서버를 다시 실행 해주시면 PEAR 가 적용 됩니다.